A0932
Title: Standard errors for calibrated parameters
Authors: Mikkel Plagborg-Moller - Princeton University (United States) [presenting]
Matthew Cocci - Amazon (United States)
Abstract: Calibration, the practice of choosing the parameters of a structural model to match certain empirical moments, can be viewed as minimum distance estimation. Existing standard error formulas for such estimators require a consistent estimate of the correlation structure of the empirical moments, which is often unavailable in practice. Instead, the variances of the individual empirical moments are usually readily estimable. Using only these variances, we derive conservative standard errors and confidence intervals for the structural parameters that are valid even under the worst-case correlation structure. In the over-identified case, we show that the moment weighting scheme that minimizes the worst-case estimator variance amounts to a moment selection problem with a simple solution. Finally, we develop tests for over-identifying or parameter restrictions. We apply our methods empirically to a model of menu cost pricing for multi-product firms and a heterogeneous agent New Keynesian model.