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A0482
Title: Similarity-based recession prediction in different interest rate environments Authors:  Visa Kuntze - University of Turku (Finland) [presenting]
Henri Nyberg - University of Turku and University of Helsinki (Finland)
Samuel Rauhala - University of Turku (Finland)
Abstract: A flexible nonparametric similarity-based approach is developed to predict the state of the business cycle in different interest rate environments. Our approach provides methodological advantages over parametric logit and probit models and new empirical perspectives on the usefulness of the term spread as the main leading indicator and its connection to the prevailing interest rate level. Empirical results on the U.S., euro area and Japan show that the predictability of business cycle regimes depends on not just the term spread but also monetary policy conditions measured by the level of the short-term interest rate.